Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata), also known as Jack-by-the-Hedge, is a biennial wildflower with white flowers and garlic-scented leaves. Ideal for shaded areas, it attracts pollinators and offers culinary value.
Benefits
Garlic-scented leaves with edible culinary uses
White flowers that attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
Thrives in shaded, woodland-like environments
Hardy biennial that adapts to a variety of soils
Supports biodiversity and adds interest to wildflower meadows
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Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata), also known as Jack-by-the-Hedge, is a native UK wildflower known for its distinctively fragrant, garlic-scented leaves and its ability to thrive in shaded, woodland areas. This biennial plant produces small, white, four-petaled flowers that bloom in spring and early summer, attracting a wide variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies.
Garlic Mustard is commonly found in woodland clearings, hedgerows, and along roadsides. It is a hardy plant that tolerates a variety of soil types but prefers moist, well-drained conditions. Aside from its ecological value, it is also valued for its edible leaves, which have a mild garlic flavor, making it a versatile plant for both ecological and culinary purposes.
Features & Benefits
Distinctive garlic-scented leaves that give it its name
White flowers that attract pollinators, including bees and butterflies
Thrives in shaded, woodland-like environments
Hardy biennial that adapts to a variety of soils
Edible leaves with a mild garlic flavor, offering culinary value
Latin Name:
Alliaria petiolata
Flowering Time:
April – June
Flowering Height:
30 – 80 cm
Life Cycle:
Biennial
Wildflower Seed Approximate Sowing Rate:
4.5kg per acre (11.125kg per hectare)
Sowing Times:
Spring (March – May) or Autumn (August – October)
How to Sow & Preparation
Select a partially shaded site with moist, well-drained soil.
Clear any weeds from the area and cultivate the soil to a fine, level seedbed.
Broadcast the seed evenly across the surface, either by hand or using a spreader.
Gently firm the seed into the soil using a roller or by walking over it.
Water lightly if needed during dry periods to assist with germination.
About John Chambers Wildflower Seeds
John Chambers Wildflower Seeds has been a trusted supplier of native UK wildflower seeds for over 35 years. Known for its high-quality, locally sourced seed and outstanding customer service, John Chambers provides ecological solutions for landscape contractors, local authorities, and conservationists focused on creating sustainable, biodiverse landscapes.
Attribute Detail
Latin Name Alliaria petiolata
Flowering Time April – June
Flowering Height 30 – 80 cm
Life Cycle Biennial
Sowing Rate 4.5kg per acre (11.125kg per hectare)
Sowing Period Spring or Autumn
Preferred Conditions Shaded areas, moist, well-drained soils
Pollinator Friendly Yes
Minimum Order Quantity 100g
Ideal For Wildflower meadows, hedgerows, shaded areas, woodland